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Tuesday, November 02, 2010

English idioms relating to FOOD


 The apple of your eye.  If somebody is the apple of your eye, this means that you like
 them very much :
 "My grandson is the apple of my eye".
 Apple-pie order  If something is in apple-pie order, it is very well organized or in
 perfect order.
 "They made sure the house was in apple-pie order before their parents
  arrived back home."
 Go bananas  If someone becomes very emotional and starts behaving in a crazy way,
 they go bananas.
 "If you announce that you're going to drop out of school, your parents
 will go bananas!
 Be full of beans  A person who is full of beans is lively, active and healthy.
 Spill the beans  If you spill the beans, you reveal a secret or talk about something private.
 "Come on!  Spill the beans!  What did he say?"
 Brown as a berry  To describe someone is brown as a berry means that they are very tanned.
 Take the bread out of somebody's mouth  If you take the bread out of somebody's mouth, you take away their
 means of earning a living.
 "The decision to ban street vendors took the bread out of the mouths of
 many people."
 That takes the biscuit!  This expression refers to something very irritating or annoying.
 "After waiting for an hour, we were told that there were no seats left.
 That really took the biscuit!"
 Butter someone up  When butter someone up, you flatter them or you are very nice to
 them, especially if you want to obtain something.
 "He was so keen to get the job that he spent his time buttering up
 the boss."
 Butter wouldn't melt in your mouth  If you say that somebody looks as if butter wouldn't melt in their
 mouth,
you are saying that they look completely innocent, but that
 they are capable of doing unpleasant things.
 A piece of cake  To refer to something as a piece of cake means that you consider it
 to be very easy.
 "The English test was a piece of cake!"
 Have your cake and eat it  To say that someone wants to have their cake and eat it means
 that they want the advantages of two alternative situations when only
 one is possible .
 "Jack enjoys his comfort but is always complaining about the cost
 of things.  He can't have his cake and eat it!"
 Slice/share of the cake (or pie)   When people feel entitled to a share of the benefits or profits, they
  want a (larger) slice of the cake.
  "Since profits are higher this year, the workers feel they deserve
  a bigger slice of the cake."
 Sell like hot cakes  Things that sell like hot cakes sell quickly or in large quantities.
 The cake/the game is not worth
 the candle
 To say that the cake (or the game) is not worth the candle means
  that the advantages to be gained from doing something are not worth
  the effort involved.
  "He recorded an album but sold very few copies; the cake wasn't worth
  the candle!"
 Carrot and  stick  If you use a carrot-and-stick approach, you use the promise of
 reward and the threat of punishment to make somebody work harder.
 "Some parents use a carrot-and-stick approach to obtain good results
 from their children."
 Big cheese  This expression refers to a person who has a lot of power and influence
 in an organization.
 
"Tom's father is a big cheese in the oil industry."
 Like chalk and cheese
 (as different as chalk and cheese)
 Two people who are like chalk and cheese are completely
 different from each other.
 Cheesed off  If someone is cheesed off with something, they are annoyed, bored
 or frustrated.
 "Julie is absolutely cheesed off with her job.
 Get a second bite/ two bites at the cherry  This expression means that you get a second opportunity to do or
 try something.
 "He was eliminated in the semi-finals but he'll get a second bite
 at the cherry
next year."
 Life is just a bowl of cherries!  This expression means that life is pleasant and uncomplicated.
 "Now that he's retired, my grandfather often says
 "life is just a bowl of cherries".
 Old chestnut  A story, a joke or an idea that has been repeated so often that
 it has lost its novelty is referred to as an old chestnut.
 "The story about his boat capsizing has become an old chestnut!"
 Useful as a chocolate teapot  Something which is of no practical use at all is about as useful as a
 chocolate teapot.
 
"When there are no roads, a car is about as useful as a chocolate teapot."
 That's the way the cookie crumbles!  The expression 'that's the way the cookie crumbles' means
 'that is the way things are and nothing can be done about it' -
 that's life'!
 Sharp cookie  Someone who is not easily deceived or fooled is a sharp cookie.
 
"You can't fool my grandmother.  She's a sharp cookie!"
 Tough cookie  A person who is a tough cookie is one who is self-confident and
 ambitious and will do what is necessary to achieve what they want.
 "I'm not worried about Jason's future.  He's a tough cookie!"
 Cream rises to the top   This expression means that someone or something exceptionally
  good will eventually attract attention, or stand out from the rest, just
  as cream rises to the top in coffee or tea .
  "I knew you'd succeed.  As the saying goes, "cream rises to the top!"
 Cool as a cucumber  A person who is as cool as a cucumber is a person who is
 not anxious, but relaxed and non-emotional.
 Eat you out of house and home  This is a humorous way of saying that someone is eating large
 quantities of your food.
 
"I stock up with food when my teenage sons invite their friends. 
 They'd eat you out of house and home!"
 Egg someone on   If you egg somebody on,  you urge or strongly encourage them to
 do something.
 "She didn't really want to learn to drive but her children kept egging
 her on."
 A bad egg  To refer to someone as a bad egg means that they cannot be trusted.
 "I don't want my son to be friends with Bobby Smith.  Bobby's a bad egg."
 Nest egg  If you have a nest egg, you have a reserve of money which you put aside
 for future needs.
 
"Our parents consider the money from the sale of their house as a
 nest egg for their old age."
 Have all your eggs in one basket   If you have all your eggs in one basket, you depend on one plan or one
 source of income.
 "If you invest your savings in one bank, you'll have all your eggs in one
 basket."
 Over-egg the pudding  If you try to improve something excessively by adding unnecessary
 details, you over-egg the pudding.
 "Keep your report simple.  Don't over-egg the pudding."
 Food for thought  If something gives you food for thought, it makes you think very hard
 about something.
 "The documentary on poverty in the world really gave me food for thought."
 Play gooseberry  If you play gooseberry, you join or accompany two people who have a
 romantic relationship and want to be alone.
 "They invited me to join them but I didn't want to play gooseberry."
 Grab a bite to eat  If you grab a bite to eat, you get something to eat quickly.
 "We should have time to grab a bite to eat before the show."
 Sour grapes  To refer to someone's attitude as sour grapes means that
 they are making complaints or accusations because they are jealous.
 Walk  and chew gum
 (at the same time)
  If you can walk and chew gum, you are able to do more than
  one thing at a time.
  This expression is often used negatively to indicate incompetence.
  "Why did you hire that guy? He can't walk and chew gum at the
  same time!"
 Icing on the cake  If something is referred to as icing on the cake, it is an extra benefit
 that makes a good situation even better.
 "Good news!  I get the job ... and the icing on the cake is that
 I get a company car too."
 Money for jam   A very easy way of earning money is called money for jam.
 
"All you've got to do is hand out brochures.  It's money for jam!"
 Milk of human kindness  Someone who has, or is full of, the milk of human kindness, is
 naturally kind and compassionate to others.
 "She's a wonderful person - full of the milk of human kindness."
 It's no use crying over spilt milk  This expression means that it is useless to complain or have regrets
 about something that is done and cannot be changed.
 "Sometimes I regret not accepting the offer, but it's no use crying
 over spilt milk
."
 A sledgehammer to crack a nut  Using a sledgehammer to crack a nut means using disproportionate
 force to solve a problem or obtain a result.
 "He called the police because his neighbour was rude? - Now that's
 using a sledgehammer to crack a nut!"
 Go nuts    To say that a person has gone nuts means that they have become
 completely foolish, eccentric or mad. 
 Olive branch  If a person or organization holds out an olive branch to another,
 they show that they want to end a disagreement and make peace.
 "The protesters finally accepted the olive branch extended to them."
 Go pear-shaped   If plan or project goes pear-shaped, it either goes wrong or it
  produces an undesirable result.
 "Jane organized a treasure hunt in the park for the kids but it all
  went pear-shaped and everyone was disappointed.."
 Like two peas in a pod  To say that two people are like two peas in a pod means that they
 are very similar in appearance.
 "It wasn't difficult to identify the brothers  - they were like two peas
 in a pod!"
 Pie in the sky   If an idea, wish or promise is "pie in the sky", it is completely
  unrealistic or unlikely to be achieved.
  "The promise of low-cost housing for everyone turned out to be pie
  in the sky."
 Hot potato  To refer to a subject as a hot potato means that it is
 a very sensitive and controversial matter which is difficult to deal with.
 "The new Prime Minister hasn't been confronted with any hot potatoes yet."
 In a pickle  If you are in a pickle, you are in a difficult situation and need help.
 "My car won't start and the trains are on strike today - I'm in a real pickle!"
 Easy as pie  To say that something is easy as pie means that it is very easy to do.
 "How did the English test go? - No problem - it was easy as pie!"
 Eat humble pie  If you eat humble pie, you have to admit that you were wrong and
 apologize.
 "
After openly criticizing Bill's work, Fred had to eat humble pie when
 Bill was elected "salesman of the year"!
 Pie-eyed   Someone who is pie-eyed is completely drunk.
  "He had never taken an alcoholic drink so after one beer he was
  pie-eyed."
 Plum job   A desirable position which is well-paid and considered
  relatively easy is called a plum job.
 
"Ideally he'd like to find himself a plum job in New York."
 Plum in your mouth   Someone who speaks with an upper class accent is said to have
  a plum in their mouth.
 
"He speaks just like an aristocrat - with a plum in his mouth!"
 Couch potato  If you refer to someone as a couch potato, you criticize them for
 spending a lot of time sitting and watching television. 
 "Don't be such a couch potato.  There are better ways of spending your
 time than in front of the TV."
 Mouse potato  This term refers to a person who spends a lot of time in front of the
 computer.
 "My son and his friends are all mouse potatoes - constantly glued to
 the computer!"
 The proof of the pudding is in the eating.  This expression means that something new can only be judged
 after it has been tested.
 "I'm going to try out my new DVD player. The proof of the pudding is in
  the eating as we all know!"
 Take something with a grain of salt.  To say that certain information should be taken with a grain of salt
 
means that you doubt the accuracy of the information.
 "I heard that the tuition fees are going to be reduced, but that should be
  taken with a grain of salt."
 Square meal   When people talk about a square meal, they mean a substantial
  and satisfying meal.
  "I don't need a fancy restaurant, just a place where I can get a square
  meal."
 Worth one's salt  This expression is used to say that a person who does their job well
 would or would not do certain things.
 "Any inspector worth his salt would have checked the papers carefully."
 Make your mouth water  Food can make your mouth water when it looks and smells extremely
 good.
 "That delicious smell from the kitchen is making my mouth water."

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